1. Test Planning
Manual testers participate in test planning activities, collaborating with the development and QA teams to define test objectives, scope, and test schedules.
2. Test Case Design
Creating detailed test cases based on the requirements and specifications of the software under test is a primary responsibility. Testers need to ensure comprehensive coverage of test scenarios.
3. Test Execution
Manually execute test cases to identify defects, ensure functionality meets requirements, and validate that the software behaves as expected.
4. Defect Reporting
When defects are identified during testing, manual testers need to accurately document the issues, including steps to reproduce and other relevant information, and report them to the development team.
5. Regression Testing
Performing regression testing to ensure that new code changes do not negatively impact existing functionality is a critical responsibility. Manual testers need to verify that the software remains stable and reliable.
6. Collaboration
Collaborate with cross-functional teams, including developers, business analysts, and product owners, to ensure a shared understanding of requirements and testing objectives.
7. Documentation
Maintain detailed documentation of test cases, test results, and any relevant testing artifacts. This documentation aids in knowledge sharing and future testing efforts.
8. Continuous Learning
Stay updated on industry best practices, testing methodologies, and emerging technologies to enhance testing skills and contribute to continuous improvement within the testing process.